Freight factoring is a financial service that provides trucking companies and freight brokers with immediate cash flow by advancing funds against their unpaid invoices. In a sector where businesses often face lengthy payment terms—sometimes stretching out to 30, 60, or even 90 days—freight factoring serves as a vital solution to maintain operational liquidity. By selling their outstanding invoices to a factoring company, trucking businesses can access funds quickly, allowing them to cover essential expenses such as fuel, payroll, and vehicle maintenance without delay.
The process of freight factoring is relatively straightforward. Once a trucking company hauls freight and issues an invoice to a shipper, it can submit that invoice to a factoring company. In exchange, the factoring company advances a percentage of the invoice value—typically between 70% to 90%—to the trucking company. After the shipper pays the invoice, the factoring company releases the remaining balance, minus a small fee. This approach not only eliminates the stress of waiting for payments but also allows trucking companies to take on more loads and grow their business without facing cash flow constraints.
Moreover, freight factoring provides additional benefits that go beyond immediate cash flow. Many factoring companies offer additional services such as credit checks on shippers, collections management, and invoicing assistance, which can save trucking companies valuable time and resources. This support allows business owners to focus on their core operations while ensuring they are working with reliable clients. By leveraging freight factoring, trucking companies can maintain a healthier cash flow, improve their financial stability, and ultimately enhance their competitive edge in an increasingly challenging industry.